[1696] Of why I oppose the logging move by Kedah government

With budget constraints clearly visible, the Kedah state government announces move to harvest timber from several water catchment areas in the state to increase its revenue.^[0] I find the action disagreeable and my opposition is two folds.

First revolves around the question of sustainability. While the state government will utilize helicopters to allow selective harvesting,^[1] having the activity done within water catchment areas is really hard to support. I am not convinced on logging done within water catchment areas has sustainability in its equation. On top of that, when referring to sustainable forestry, I always have dedicated tree farms in mind. Furthermore, such tree farms are available in Europe and more importantly, as well as in Malaysia. This proves that the availability of a more sustainable harvesting method. So, I am through and through with the Malaysian Nature Society in disagreeing with the state government.

Secondly, it concerns the function of a government. I, as with many libertarians of minarcist tendency, prefer to have a small government focusing on governance, maybe on some developmental projects with positive externality which the private sectors have absolutely no interest in and little else. So, when the state government says it requires greater revenue to finance its operating expenditure, I could only raise a red flag. In my humble opinion, it is the expenditure which requires reduction.

If the state government plans to do some investment, then borrowing may be a better idea instead. If the investment is really good, I am sure the returns from the investment to cover at least the cost of borrowing some years later. If it is not, well, one has to wonder why should the investment be made in the first place.

Also, the current Menteri Besar himself, when he was in the opposition, opposed the helicopter harvesting when it was first proposed by the previous state administration back in 2003.^[2] Now, he holds a different position. Thus, forgive me if I am beginning to think he was objecting then for the sake of objecting instead of seeing the issue on its merit. As it turns out, it does not matter if it is PAS or UMNO; all of them are the same!

The two reasons notwithstanding, I also take exception with the federal government for reneging in its promise to pay Kedah RM100 million yearly for encouraging a logging moratorium 5 years ago.^[3] Though I personally think such transfer is inferior to a solution which I shall share next week at The Malaysian Insider, a promise is a promise nonetheless. Inability to fulfill a commitment reflects badly on the federal government and it has its repercussion, not just to the Barisan Nasional, but more importantly, to the country. If the Abdullah administration is incapable of staying true to its words, they should simply stop making more promises.

As in right now, the Barisan Nasional has little credibility. The Menteri Besar’s inconsistent position on the matter does little to differentiate him from the Abdullah administration.

^[0] ALOR STAR: The Kedah Government has approved logging activities at the Pedu, Muda and Ahning dam catchment areas, a move that is expected to generate about RM16bil in revenue for the state.

Mentri Besar Azizan Abdul Razak said the move was necessary to cover the high expenditure incurred by the state following the petrol price increase. [Kedah approves logging activities. Embun Majid. The Star. June 19 2008]

^[1] ALOR STAR: The Kedah Government is going ahead with its plan to allow selective logging in the Ulu Muda catchment areas using the heli-harvesting technique. [Kedah to use heli-harvesting. Sira Habibu. The Star. June 22 2008]

^[2] … Azizan, when reminded that he had strongly opposed a logging plan for the forest reserve when the former Barisan Nasional state government had proposed using helicopters to fell timber trees in 1992, said the circumstances were different then.

He said when he was the state opposition leader, he was not well informed on the matter. [Kedah MB stands firm on logging in the Ulu Muda forest reserve. New Straits Time. June 25 2008]

^[3] ALOR STAR, June 18 (Bernama) — Kedah plans to open up the Hulu Muda Forest Reserve to logging activities to increase its revenue as the federal government has not paid the compensation for banning logging in the area five years ago.

Menteri Besar Azizan Abdul Razak said the federal government had not paid the RM100 million compensation to Kedah for banning logging in the area under the National Forestry Policy. [Kedah To Log Forest Reserve To Increase Revenue. Bernama. June 18 2008]