Categories
Economics Photography

[545] Of Proton vs. Malaysian Trade Ministry

The recent spat between Proton and Malaysian trade minister Rafidah Aziz has been interesting. Proton accuses the Malaysian government of not protecting Proton while awarding permits to South Korean manufacturers more than it was supposed to. I read that as possible corruption. The trade minister on the other hand accuses Proton of not being competitive, which I personally think so. So, both Proton and the trade minister’s mud balls hit bulleye.

Whatever the outcome of this mud ball fights, I doubt I will be able to make much out of it since if Proton gets something out of this, that is only one thing – more protectionism which is ultimately bad for free flow of trade.

If Rafidah Aziz gets away, that means as if nothing happens as, if Proton’s allegation is true, more than allowed importation permits will be given away. Possible corruption stays unchecked.

I’m not against protectionism per se. New and small industries perhaps may receive some protection from global competition but Proton has been around approximately two decades now. It’s time for Proton to face external pressure. Furthermore, Malaysian government’s protection on Proton comes at a price; Malaysian consumers is being forced to pay more than they should for car, be it foreign or local.

Of course, the two scenarios are not the only possible result. But whatever it is, let’s hope there will be no increase in protectionism policy and a curb on corruption.

About the mud ball fight, the jury is still deliberating but Proton seems to be winning. Damn, Mahathir, which is Proton’s advisor, still has some power left in his punches!

p/s – paid Malacca a visit the other day and caught a couple wild flowers along the way.

That’s one of them.

Categories
Politics & government Society

[544] Of it’s the French!

Many thought Paris were going to host Olympics 2012. They unexpectedly lost and even worse, they lost to London. The French should be angry. And then London suffered six four bomb attacks the next day.

Initial report suspects this is a work of Al-Qaeda. I on the other hand suspect it’s the French! Yes, it’s the French I tell you. Who else could it be? Why wouldn’t the French do it?

But out of all seriousness, this occurence is unfortunate as it happened during a G8 meeting in Scotland. The explosions in London have already postponed G8’s talk on climate change to some time later. This distasteful incidence have already overshadowed all activities to bring the issue of climate change to the front.

I’d suppose Bush must be happy with this since he possibly won’t have to face a possible barrage from other G8 leaders to act on climate change. At the same time, G8 won’t have to worry too much about anti-globalization protest. It would put the protesters in a very bad light if the protests go on.

Regardless, it’s comforting to know that Bush is finally out of denial mode and admits that there is a link between human activities with climate change. Hence, the work to fight against this environmental chaos is made a tad easier.

Let’s see if China and India are going to accept some kind of emission capping as they have promised some years ago.

p/s – the American Solar Challenger 2005 is almost here. Check out Michigan Solar Car Team website! Go Blue!

Categories
Economics

[543] Of unfair tax regime

Last week in the Wall Street Journal, I read a page paid by Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. of the microprocessor company’s intention of suing Intel. AMD alleges that Intel has been divulging in unfair competition. Just yesterday, I read an article in Malaysia’s The Star about the oncoming litigation. Just for the record, I’m a huge fan of AMD and I think neophytes are usually misinformed whenever they choose Intel over AMD whereas AMD’s chips offer on par performance along with cheaper price.

Though AMD accuses Intel of forcing computers assemblers such as Dell to exclusively use Intel chip, I can’t help but wonder, do we punish those that are successful?

While AMD is pursuing its course, the European Union is investigation the matter too. And, as the event unfolds, Microsoft has already been under heavy scrutiny for a long time now.

I do understand how efficiency depends so much on free market where monopoly or near-monopoly is absence. Yet, do we need to punish those that monopolize the market just because they are good are running their business?

The idea of punishing the successful doesn’t end there. The popular progressive tax regime is another instance where the successful is penalized. In this regime, those in higher income bracket pay more taxes compare to others that sit in the lower level. Why do those that earn more have to pay extra tax?

When I was in the Malay College, the administration applied such idea to tuition fee. Though I’m not sure how it was done, I have a strong suspicion that in total, those that come from well-to-do family will be charged higher fee while those that lower income is charged with cheaper tuition. At the same time, aid from the government is similar in amount regardless of families’ income. In this analysis, other forms of scholarship are ignored in order to make all things the same.

Now, I have no qualm if all is charged the same amount with aids differ according to socio-economic standing. Though I have reservation for welfare-state, given the system is hard to change in the short term, I don’t mind if those that come from lower income families receive higher aid and then pay less fraction (fraction is the total subtracted with government aid) of their total tuition fee, or no fee at all for that matter in comparison to those that come from higher income bracket families with, take note, all paying the same total, not fraction, tuition fee, with or without aid. If this is the came, I really don’t mind the less fortunate pay less. What I do mind however is why the well-to-dos need to pay more total, not fraction, fee.

Against that, with or without aid, those with higher affluent were forced to pay higher sum. Needless to say, with higher fee, the fraction that they pay is higher. As a side note, a flat tax-rate regime is far simpler to deal with; it saves time and money; takes less form to fill in and more importantly, saves more trees. w00t! (again, it’s pronounced as “woohoo”, never “woot”. It’s woohoo in l33t form. Now, l33t user might be retarded and lame but if you want to be retarded and lame, use it properly. Goddamn please)

Perhaps in the case of Intel and Microsoft, it’s comprehendible to see why the cases deserve the attention they get from anti-trust law due to the fact that both firms apply excessive pressure against others. After all, it seems, it doesn’t take an economic major these days to see why competition-based market is better than a market with one player. But, what about the progressive tax regime or anything that resembles it?

I’ve heard some argue that those that are richer need more security for their holding. Since the government is the de facto protector of these capitals, the government has the right to charge higher tax to perform that task of protecting more private property.

Really, if that is the case, shouldn’t the rich get more votes because they are richer? I mean, the rich should have more say since the government is representing all including the rich and there is more capital on the hand of the rich.

I don’t know about you but that is merely legalizing bribery and the vote argument should be flawed. And if that vote argument flawed, so too should the protection argument. And I’ve just committed a logical fallacy. Do you see where it is?

In any case, it is my opinion that the government uses the progressive tax regime as a source of securing the welfare of less fortunate citizens. In short, it’s just a reason to keep huge welfare programs afloat. Think Robin Hood.

Though the intention is noble, it’s unfair. I don’t agree with wasteful welfare programs but if the government wants it done, there are other ways to fund such program. One is employing fewer civil servants and shoo away any redundant post. Second, cut unnecessary subsidy, like oil subsidy for instance. Third, curb corruption. Hell, in Indonesia, aid worth a few millions dollar for the tsunami victims is gone due to corruption.

So, never trust progressive tax-rate regime and much less the government with your money. In order to do that, we need to strive for a smaller government. We need to persuade the government to charge (cough, steal) us less tax in order to make it smaller and ultimately it out of our bedroom.

p/s – Malaysia Airlines sucks. When the counter says for check-in without luggage, only those that want to check-in without luggage should be there and Malaysia Airlines should allow only those without luggage to be there checking-in. Instead, what happened was that there were loci of retards with huge bags lining up there. Worse, this occurred when there were, I approximate, 200 persons lining up, waiting time worth an hour or two I presume. I am only glad that I didn’t have to experience my presumption that day.

I wanted to say something to these uneducated mobs but I realized, complaining to a mob is anything but smart. So I approached a representative from the airlines and guess where they directed me to?

First-class counter and everything was done in less than 10 minutes. I’m free good about coming out and complained since it saved me a lot of time. Yet, here is to Malaysia Airlines- do it properly. Tell your representatives to tell your customers to check-in at respective counters, not every counter.

Well, I’d suppose, at least they lined up. Thank goodness for that.

Categories
This blog

[542] Of www.maddruid.com

I’ve just bought a new domain last week. For the moment, the domain should merely forward visitors to my current University of Michigan account. In the near future, I plan to migrate The __earthinc to some external server. So, if you like this site, or love to send me hatemail, or simply in love with me, just bookmark www.maddruid.com.

The reason of the migration is my graduation. I’ve painfully graduated from a challenging but memorable undergraduate course and my account, save my email will be erased from the University’s server in more or less two months. I plan not to let this site die. I plan to maintain The __earthinc for a very long time.

I’ll be leaving for Malaysia soon. In fact, a bit more than 24 hours from now. I might come back to the US for work given some good news that I’ve received lately. Until the final words are given, I’ll be increasing my chance of getting cancer by sunbathing near the equator.

And yeah, happy birthday, USA. You are the beckon of hope, along with hypocrisy in this world. I love and hate you and looking forward to come back.

Categories
Environment Politics & government

[541] Of the whales are safe, for the moment

Great news came from the International Whaling Commission meeting in Ulsan, South Korea last week. Japan and a few others pro-whaling nations tried to expand whaling. These pro-whaling countries argue that whale population has been increasing to a level where hunting should be permitted again. Others like Australia and New Zealand argue otherwise. By far, greens won the battle.

Based on recovering population argument, Japan brought up several issues. One was to reintroduce commercial whaling. Fortunately, the proposal was shot down.

Another proposal set forth by Japan was coastal whaling. Experts say that this is a kind of cultural whaling. At the same time, whaling as a culture has always been allowed as long as it’s not done commercially. One instance where whaling as a mean of subsistence is of Native American’s practices. Nevertheless, many simply don’t buy that Japan is interested in whaling as a culture. The scheme was given a nay.

Japan also sought to remove a whale sanctuary located in southern ocean. That too, was pushed back to Japan’s table.

Among these motions pushed forward by Japan, the most dangerous in my opinion is secret ballot voting. The motion was rejected by the majority.

It has been alleged that Japan is indirectly involved in vote buying. It is indirect because Japan would give out economic aid to improvised countries in return of vote favoring Japan. If the secret ballot voting was passed, it is possible that commercial whaling would resume. Already last week, certain African and Caribbean blocs stood side by side with Japan while these countries need economic aids the most, not whaling quota. Furthermore, should commercial whaling be allowed, Japan, Iceland and other modern pro-whaling nations would benefit the most, not these poor nations.

On the sideline, Japan announced an increase of whale catch for scientific purpose. However, according to Reuters:

Japan’s well-flagged plan to expand its research work made public at the start of the annual meeting on Monday includes nearly doubling its annual catch of minke whales to about 900 and eventually hunting 50 fin and humpback whales a year — two types of whales conservationists say are threatened.

Much of the meat from whales killed under Japan’s scientific programmes ends up on store shelves or in up-scale restaurants, rather than in laboratories. Japan maintains that killing whales helps them study what they eat, among other things.

Nobody at the moment has the ability to stop Japan from conducting whaling for scientific investigation. Moreover, I do believe it is alright to whale in the name of science. Nevertheless, it seems obvious that Japan is manipulating a loophole here to sidestep a ban on commercial whaling.

If you are interested on the issue, Greenpeace currently has an anti-whaling blog running at the momemt. The blog is mostly directed to Iceland however. To me, this is the case because it is easier to target Iceland, which is nothing compared to world’s second largest economy, Japan.

p/s – many should have heard on how the US sabotaged an effort against climate change (reg. req.) in a G8 meeting a week or two ago.