Categories
Liberty Politics & government

[1987] Of my support for election does not negate my belief in freedom of association

Why election in Perak? Why do I support dissolving the state assembly in light that I see no wrong in a person exercising his or her freedom of association? Is it not political defection that caused the whole fiasco in Perak?

Am I being inconsistent?

No. I hold consistency as a personal value and therefore, I can say with certainty that I am being consistent. Allow me to explain my position and demonstrate my consistency.

From my perspective, the issue in Perak has long stopped being about freedom of association. It is not about political defection of the three state assemblypersons from DAP and PKR that brought down the Pakatan Rakyat government in Perak. Therefore, point raised by Barisan Nasional — and more so by UMNO members as BN component parties begin to break rank on the matter — about BN having the majority in the state assembly is moot.

It is clear to me that there is a serious deadlock in the state assembly even after accounting for the 3 defectors who are now supposedly to be independent assemblypersons friendly to BN. The deadlock comes not from the composition of the legislative hall which practically favors BN but is caused instead by the fact that the Speaker and the de facto government — BN, that is — are terribly hostile against each other. It is this deadlock, not the defection per se, that convinces me to support dissolution of the assembly and inevitably election.

Speakers in Malaysia, be it at the federal or state level, have extensive powers that he is the dictator of the house. With a culture of neutrality that should be held by Speaker absent, the Speaker is able to frustrate the government and bring any government’s business to a halt. However disagreeable a Speaker’s action is, the fact is in the imperfect system that Perak and Malaysia adopt considers Speaker’s extensive power as legal.

Not only that, the Speaker can suspend anybody seemingly indiscriminately.

BN tried to remove the Speaker but the truth is that BN cannot hope to succeed if they want to remove the Speaker legally without dissolving the state assembly. What happened on May 7 was a series of constitutional violations where BN eventually usurped the power the Speaker. It was wrong.

The power of the Speaker needs to be addressed but it has to be addressed through amendment of laws, not through the illegal use of brute force as was done on May 7 by BN. This means I consider Sivakumar as the only lawful Speaker.

While BN’s action on May 7 compounds the problem from imperfect system to dishonorable disrespect for the Constitution, it is really irrelevant to my support for dissolution and election. While it does have a great impact on political reality — I think it does make the emotional case for election stronger — the trigger point for my support of election is, as I mentioned, the conflict between the Speaker and the de facto government, the BN government in Perak.

Yes, the de jure government is the Pakatan Rakyat government as highlighted by the High Court in its May 11 ruling but the de facto government is the BN government.

Furthermore, if the apex Court reaffirmed the High Court’s decision, Pakatan Rakyat may become a minority government. Theoretically, if the laws are observed, Pakatan Rakyat can remain a minority government until 2013 because the Speaker can ensure any vote of confidence to bring down the minority government is thrown out. To me, a minority government is unacceptable if there is another group in the same House which is able to form a majority government. It is undemocratic.

To solve the issue, dissolution is necessary.

Notice, the two points do not at all affect freedom of association.

Categories
Politics & government

[1979] Of it is just a stay and a need for injunction

There are multiple questions which raise unhelpful suspicion after single-judge bench granted Zambry with a stay. But a stay remains a stay. A stay is simple a temporary suspension of execution. In the context of Perak, it means a temporary suspension pending decision on the requested appeal by Zambry to the Federal Court against High Court decision made yesterday. It is not an overturn.

In all honesty, that is fair.

Everybody, either for or against the High Court ruling, should take a deep breath and not get too overly excited. The ultimate decision has yet to be made.

In the meantime, while I am not educated in the legal field, I do feel that the next step for Nizar is to file for an injunction to prevent Zambry from using the power of the Menteri Besar Office to do anything else. Just as the stay is fair, an injunction will ensure both sides are being fair.

It is only fair if both sides refrain from doing anything detrimental to the position of both side.

Categories
Politics & government Science & technology

[1978] Of Twitter finally arrived in Malaysia

Away from the chaos on the streets of Ipoh and within the hall of Perak state assembly, a storm of short messages kept coming in, flashing and distributing the latest developments faster and wider than anything imaginable in the past.

Enter Twitter.

This is yet another sign of evolution within the already hyperactive Malaysian Internet community.

Truth be told, Twitter is not new among young techno-savvy Malaysians who are always ahead of the curve. Indeed, Twitter is a phenomenon in the US. In Malaysia itself, online press organizations like The Malaysian Insider, Nut Graph, Malaysiakini and even The Star Online do use Twitter.

Furthermore, its potential has been proven. For instance, in Moldova just weeks ago, Twitter played a crucial role in mobilizing a large successful protest against the Communist Party. In times of confusion as people kept wondering what was going on, Twitter was Mercury in that eastern Europe country.

Despite that, its importance did not impress too many Malaysians. That is, until May 7, 2009.

It started quite early in the morning. News of arrests was coming in but it came in slow through various blogs. Online news portals also were contributing but for them, extraordinary heavy traffic was taking its toll. Bandwidth demand spiked as demand spiked. Everybody wanted the latest news, even when there was none to be told.

People just kept refreshing like how that generation of gamers old enough to play the game Diablo on their computer kept clicking their mouse to whack on those devils running loose in a sprawling dark dungeon complex.

Multiple page reloads by thousands were beginning to frustrate both readers and administrations of portals alike. For bloggers, live blogging too was not enough. At the same time, Google Reader was amazingly relatively quiet when such an important event was unfolding in Ipoh.

For those on the ground, they needed something which they could post very quickly through their mobile application. Blogs just would not do. Forget about other more sophisticated content management systems. Those systems were too bulky.

“There has to be some other way to do this.”

That was probably what many were thinking. And yes, the answer is yes, there is.

Twitter is the way. It was time for live micro-blogging. Just type fewer than 140 characters into the Twitter account through any desktop, laptop or phone and Twitter will do everything else.

On Twitter, updates on Perak were up to the minute. It was more frequent than anything on any website. Those on Twitter were becoming the most well-informed observers of the May 7 fiasco, only next to those on the ground Twittering their tweets away to Twitter.

Oh, in case you were born yesterday, or rather, hundreds of years ago, tweets are Twitter updates. They are much like a post of a blog except shorter and crunchier.

From Twitter, messages were replicated across the Twitter universe, to Facebook, later to the blogosphere and online news portals.

Whatever the online media planned to publish — with the exception of their tweets — was yesterday news. And whatever news the mainstream media plans to print or broadcast was stale bread.

Twitter became more effective on May 7 when even state assemblymen and reporters began to Twitter. Information just flew freely and widely without censorship. At the manner information spread, those in power will really have to think twice about censorship. At one point, it appeared that even Kristie Lu Stout of CNN was following tweets by a reporter from The Edge.

After a while when the sitting in the Perak state assembly was adjourned for a second time by a new de facto Speaker and detained individuals released, those tweets slowed down a bit.

But it is not dead.

Twitter lies silently for the next big event, not unlike the black monolith in Stanley Kubrick and Arthur C. Clarke’s “2001: A Space Odyssey.”

Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams. Some rights reserved Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams. Some rights reserved Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams. Some rights reserved

First published in The Malaysian Insider on May 9 2009.

Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams. Some rights reserved Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams. Some rights reserved Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams. Some rights reserved

errata — the statement on Kristie Lu Stout might be inaccurate. While Stout does follow tweets from The Edge and that the reporter did tweet Stout, I cannot say with absolute certainty that Stout did follow the reporter’s tweets. I thank the reporter for clarifying the matter.

Categories
Politics & government

[1977] Of court verdict on MB case: Nizar won

Twitter has it that Nizar has won the court case!

Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams. Some rights reserved Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams. Some rights reserved Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams. Some rights reserved

CONFIRMED! NIZAR IS STILL MB!

IT IS ELECTION TIME!

Some rights reserved. By Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams

Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams. Some rights reservedMohd Hafiz Noor Shams. Some rights reserved Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams. Some rights reserved

In time when Nizar is the third most popular tag in Twitter…

Some rights reserved. By Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams

…this is how PM Najib Tun Razak’s tweets look like:

Some rights reserved. By Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams

Thanks to Lulu for the idea.

Categories
Politics & government

[1974] Of de facto usurping de jure

During one of those small discussions, Professor Khoo Kay Kim said something to the effect that de jure position is always the right position but de facto position can usurp de jure position.

Well…

Some rights reserved. By Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams

Thank you Sinar Harian for the beautiful picture.

According to MP Jeff Ooi:

Little Birds told Screenshots that Najib’s boys have issued an order to the media not to publish any pictures that show Perak Speaker V. Sivakumar being forcibly dragged out of the state assembly this afternoon. [1Malaysia 2Peraks… Damage control. Screenshots. May 7 2009]

Spread it out people. Give them a black eye to reveal the farce of 1Malaysia.