Categories
Environment

[879] Of top Malaysian environmental issues for 2006, part two

It’s already September and it’s time to revisit and update the 2006 top environmental issues. Unlike the first four months of 2006, the second four months have some good news on the Malaysian environmental front .

The first issue I want to add up into my ongoing list definitely concerns Sipadan. Last May, a barge was transporting large amount of construction materials to build something on the island. The barge accidentally rammed through a wall of corals — or rather, accidently killed off lots of reefs — hence damaging what nature takes many years to build. This resulted in public outcry. Just like that smelly water in Klang Valley issue, this whole disaster was spreaded by blogs and thus outdoing and outbest the local mainstream media.

What makes the issue worse was the reason the barge was there in the first place. It was exactly Tioman all over again! Once the public found out that the Sabah government was building a RM 5 million tourist complex on a supposedly protected island, the state government was under attack. Even the Malaysian Prime Minister was forced to get into the argument and later in July, he ordered a stop to the development but the Chief Minister of Sabah continued the project, albeit at a reduced scale — at ‘just’ RM 2 million and they call it sustainable development…

Nevertheless, the project is still large and Sipadan doesn’t need such development. To distract public attention, the state government started to talk about the presence of illegal divers around Sipadan. The state government must think us the citizens as a bunch of stupid.

Witnessing the fate of Sipadan, I wish Indonesia had won the case instead of Malaysia. At least, Indonesia would be too poor to spoil Sipadan with insensible and unneeded development.

From Sipadan, it’s down to Bakun, Sarawak. Bakun is the site of what used to be taunted as the largest dam in the region before the Asian financial crisis hit Malaysia. Around a decade later, it’s still under construction. As plan to really revive the construction of the project started to gain momentum, suggestion to build metal smelters around Bakun popped up early in January this year. Believe it or not, the state government said the presence of a metal smelters would provide justification to have the Bakum dam. Without the smelters, there just isn’t enough demand for electricity to justify the construction of the Bakun dam. Talk about circular reasoning!

The idea has been killed or died off since but like a zombie, it refuses to die and has come back to life earlier this month:

KUALA LUMPUR, Sept 7 (Reuters) – Malaysia’s Sarawak state is still pursuing plans for an aluminium smelter, a government minister said on Thursday, despite media reports that the proposal was close to being scrapped.

Malaysian newspapers reported in July that the federal government might call off the smelter project, which was to be powered by Sarawak’s 2,400-megawatt Bakun hydro-electric dam.

This is something that needs to be watched.

While the zombie rises, something received a headshot in August. The controversial Broga incinerator project has been cancelled. It has been called off (reg. req.) in mid-August. Here’s to citizens’ power. And to “not in my backyard” (NIMBY) too.

While the cancelation of an incinerator might reduce the amount of polluted air we as Malaysians might inhale into our lungs, the open burning in Indonesia is of greater concern. The burning, like last year, caused massive haze. But the good news is, unlike last year, this year was less hazy though it still affected our daily chores. The reason for a less severe pollution is the amount of rain we enjoy.

But the haze was still bad, that the turtles can’t find their way to Terengganu!

Alright. That was lame but the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) says that the leatherback turtle species has virtually extinct from Peninsular Malaysia. Well, everybody has somewhat already knew that but some Malaysians begged to differ. They say there still one or two of this graceful species that still land on Terengganu beaches every year. Righto, one or two.

But not all things are gloomy here in Malaysia. Somebody in the government are actually doing something to preserve and improve the environment. Yes, I’m talking about the sustainable forestry as proposed by Ministry of Plantation Industries and Commodities. Instead of continuing ravaging the forest for timber, if things go well, soon we don’t need to depend on the forest for timber. We will have tree farms!

It’s so encouraging to see that an industry-centric ministry is being so progressive in its environmental policy. Talking about progressiveness, the local government of Kuala Lumpur plans to introduce congestion tax. This will be a tough fight because not many will like the idea of paying more tax and especially the fact the mass transit system here in Kuala Lumpur is horrendous. I myself am not too keen of the idea because I’ve started to experience first hand the unreliability of the trains of Kuala Lumpur. It used to be fantastic but something must have had happened between now and then.

The third good news is about rhinoceros. As recently as this week, conservationists are overjoyed to find out that there’s a growing population of Sumatran rhino in the middle of Borneo:

KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia – Wildlife rangers have made the first-ever sighting of a Sumatran rhino deep in the jungles of Borneo, taking video and photos of a single male after a decade-long search, conservationists said Friday.

SOS Rhino, a Chicago-based wildlife foundation, hailed the recent sighting in Malaysia’s Sabah state as a “major discovery” that suggested a growing population of the Sumatran rhino was present in the wild.

Sumatran rhinos have been classified as an endangered species. Before last year, it was thought the species has already extinct from the world’s third largest island.

Well, roughly four more months to go before 2007 hits us all. That’s four more months to makes this year better than 2005.

Finally, I’d like to dedicate this post to Steve Irwin, for all the good work he had done. I know it’s late but he was a great conservationist. There really aren’t too many persons like him that inspire others to appreciate nature and life. So, to prevent this blog from forgeting him, I’m craving his name on my blog.

Categories
Humor

[878] Of Hell, Michigan

Contrary to popular belief, there are only 266 people in Hell. According to Wikipedia:

The first holds that a pair of German travelers stepped out of a stagecoach one sunny afternoon in the 1830s, and one said to the other, “So schön und hell!” – roughly translated as, “So beautiful and bright!” Their comments were overheard by some locals and the name stuck.

The second holds that after Michigan gained statehood, George Reeves was asked what he thought the town he helped settle should be called, and replied, “I don’t care, you can name it Hell for all I care.” The name became official on October 13, 1841.

I didn’t I came this close to Hell when I was in Michigan but I’m sure many conservatives are disappointed that there are only a little over 200 people in Hell.

Categories
Environment

[877] Of quiz of Sipadan

Between a MYR 5 million 2 million project on a island versus illegal divers, which do you think would bring about greater problem?

Why do I ask this?

Well. It’s simply because the state government of Sabah approves the construction of tourist facilities on Sipadan… :

SEMPORNA: Chief Minister Datuk Musa Aman has given the go-ahead for the construction of tourist facilities on the eco-sensitive diving haven of Sipadan.

…and then acts as if the presence of illegal divers around Sipadan is a greater issue, while ignoring the effects of erecting a MYR 2 million facility on the island’s environment:

KOTA KINABALU: An increasing number of divers are going to the environmentally sensitive diving haven of Pulau Sipadan, off the east coast of Sabah, illegally.

Remember who and what caused the damage to the reefs at Sipadan last May.

This probably going to be another Tioman.

Read what a scuba site has to say:

SIPADAN, Malaysia (5 Sep 2006) — First the PADI scuba diving companies in Malaysia that polluted Sipadan refused to comply with a government eviction notice.

Then they enthusiastically endorsed a scheme to construct toilets on the tiny island even after the toilet construction barge completely wiped out one of Sipadan’s renowned coral reefs.

Now those same PADI scuba diving companies are flagrantly ignoring a marine park permit system aimed at reducing the impact of tourism on the ravaged island.

Welcome to ‘sustainable’ (sic) scuba diving tourism in Malaysia.

Yeah. Welcome to Malaysia, where sustainable development means destroying the environment and eco-tourism means building chalets, toilets and anything that bring comforts in the middle of supposedly nowhere.

Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams. Some rights reserved Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams. Some rights reserved Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams. Some rights reserved

p/s – I didn’t realize that PETA is active in Malaysia:

KUALA LUMPUR: A sorry-looking sheep with one leg bandaged created quite a stir in front of the Australian High Commission building in Jalan Yap Kwan Seng yesterday.

Leaning on a crutch and holding a placard that read Stop Sheep Abuse! Boycott Australian Wool, it caused many motorists to do a double take.

The creature was actually a representative of People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (Peta) Asia-Pacific participating in the animal rights group’s protest against the mutilation and live export of sheep from Australia.

While I don’t necessarily support everything that PETA says, I do take yesterday’s protest as a good thing.

Categories
Economics

[876] Of the independence of Bank Negara

After running through the 2007 Malaysian budget earlier, I’d like to touch on an issue and it concerns Bank Negara. Bank Negara is of course the Malaysian central bank. In the budget tabled last Friday, the Prime Minister announced that Bank Negara will establish a fund worth MYR 200 million to invest in “integrated agriculture and livestock projects”. I’m shocked to find out that Bank Negara is getting itself involved in agriculture!

Before I go on, I want to clarify that I’m neutral on the current administration’s stress on agriculture. Despite all the political gimmicks, I do see the rationale behind the stress on agriculture. Malaysian economy after all is undergoing structural shift and there’s a need to reassess its bases. Malaysia at the very least need to find the sectors that it has comparative advantage in as our regional competititors are outdoing us. I myself — perhaps due to the limits of my knowledge — am not confident enough to say which sectors Malaysia look into.

Nevertheless, having Bank Negara involved in agriculture is another story altogether. I’m not sure if this is the first time ever the central bank has seriously ventured outside the area of central banking but in my short term memory, this is certainly the first.

Bank Negara is first and foremost a central bank. Therefore, it should act as a central bank. Its business is central banking. It should only focus on monetary policies.

I don’t know if this is an outside-the-box thinking by the government but why couldn’t the existing Bank Pertanian — the main function of Bank Pertanian after all is promoting development of the agriculture in the country — take the job instead?

It does seem to me that Bank Negara is being used by the Prime Minister to advance his political agenda, for better or for worse. Even if that isn’t true, this venture into agriculture is not part of monetary policies and thus, not the responsibility of the central bank. This agricultural venture could distract the central bank from its real responsibilities.

More importantly, through my eyes, Bank Negara doesn’t have the independence that it needs to operate as a central bank. With the lack of independence, imagine if the executive branch of the government suddenly found out that it ran out of cash and decided to resort to seignorage?

Categories
Sports

[875] Of celebrating the return of college football

Michigan is up against Vanderbilt later today at the Michigan Stadium in Ann Arbor . My verdict is that Vanderbilt won’t last long under the Wolverine assault.

To celebrate the return of college football, let’s revisit the 2004 Wolverine-Spartan match; the match that I will forever remember.

More of this season from MGoBlog:

Vanderbilt is the opener. Without Jay Cutler the Commodores pose little threat.

CMU isn’t playing Michigan State and will therefore lose. Pass-rushing demon Dan Bazuin will provide a stiff test for Michigan tackles and an indication of how prepared they are for…

@ Notre Dame, a small Catholic school of no importance in northern Indiana.

The Big Ten schedule opens up at home versus Wisconsin, who has no returning anything on offense aside from John Stocco. Their defense appears to be stiff against the run but still dodgy in the passing game. If Henne is on it should be a non-terrifying Michigan victory.

Michigan ends up @ Minnesota next, where Michigan’s run defense will be thoroughly tested no matter how many running backs the Gophers lose in the meantime. The offense should not be nearly as tested, thought it would be nice if Rueben Riley blocked Steve Davis this year.

A pissed-off Drew Stanton, who is rumoured to have teammates, rolls into town next. Stanton is a major trap game for Michigan, as he should be able to score on anyone. Tense moments.

Michigan then must venture @ Penn State to face approximately 110,000 people who would drink Lloyd Carr’s blood from a chalice made out of the skull of a Big Ten referee if given half a chance. If Penn State’s offensive line comes together by this point in the year, this will be a knock-down, drag-out affair. Otherwise it will be Anthony Morelli eating grass.

Iowa frightens me.

Northwestern’s Fun ‘n’ Run offense is next; unfortunately for the Wildcats their defense must accompany them.

Ball State and @ Indiana are also schools of no importance in Indiana, though Ball State did produce David Letterman.

@ Ohio State is The Game.

Let the game begins!

p/s – Michigan 27 – 7 Vanderbilt:

The way the Wolverines started, it looked like it might be an easy day.

Michigan drove 81 yards on the opening kickoff — with a nice mix of the run and pass — and scored on a 19-yard run when Kevin Grady went right and sliced across the defense with a cutback.

After forcing Nickson to fumble, the Wolverines had to settle for a 10-0 lead on their third drive after a pass for a first down at the 1 was overturned by review.

Next is Central Michigan. Oh, I see a slaughtering.