Categories
Economics Liberty

[946] Of is liberty an end or a mean?

In reading libertarian literature, it’s relatively easy to find an idea that states that liberty is not a mean but rather, it’s the end. However inspiring the idea might be, is it true that liberty isn’t a mean but instead, the highest political end?

The reason I’m asking this question is that I’m uncertain if liberty is the highest political end. Rather, I think happiness is the highest political end.

In economics, students will learn the concept of saturation point of a person. This is the theoretical point where all wants and needs of the person are satisfied and another unit of “wants and needs” good won’t increase the well being of the individual. Let me demonstrate this concept.

If a monkey has one million bananas and it’s impossible for this monkey to finish it all while discounting temporal issue — to make it clearer, the monkey is so full that another banana down its throat would cause puking, and this would happen before the monkey get to its 1,000,000th banana, discounting interest rate — would the monkey be happy with the addition of one more banana to its wealth, if the monkey could count at all?

No.

From purely economic point of view, happiness is achieved through the fulfillment of wants and needs. This comes from the concept of utility which is the basis of welfare economics. Through this, I’d postulate that restriction to the satisfaction of wants and needs leads to unhappiness. Extrapolating the idea, the pursuit of happiness will include commodity trading (why must it includes trade? Remember why trade occurs in the first place!), whatever the commodity might be, physical or spiritual, if it’s tradable. In order to trade to pursue happiness, a person must be free to trade.

However, surely if one is free to do anything but yet, the person is unable to improve his welfare by moving closer to his saturation point, such true liberty is useless. Surely, liberty is useless when a person is unable to achieve happiness.

Through this, it seems to me that liberty is only a mean to achieve happiness with happiness being the end, not liberty.

This begs another question, is there any other mean to achieve happiness besides liberty? Is it possible to achieve happiness without liberty? Not just economic liberty but liberty in general.

I need to read more. Through experience however, I’m inclined to say without liberty, achieving happiness is harder than it should be.

Categories
Liberty Politics & government

[945] Of Saddam Hussein’s verdict

Former President of Iraq is sentenced to death:

BAGHDAD, Iraq (AP) — Saddam Hussein was convicted and sentenced Sunday to death by hanging for war crimes in the 1982 killings of 148 people in the town of Dujail, as the former leader, trembling, shouted “God is great!”

As he, his half brother and another senior official in his regime were convicted and sentenced to hang, Saddam yelled out, “Long live the people and death to their enemies. Long live the glorious nation, and death to its enemies!”

Though a dictator he was, merciless in his reign, I feel a hint of pity for him. From my point of view, life imprisonment would suffice. A little show of mercy would have been more powerful as an example than a simple act of revenge.

Categories
Photography

[944] Of off Jalan Telawi, Bangsar

I’m starting to like this kind of photo:

Some rights reserved. Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams.

This was taken near Jalan Telawi, Bangsar, quite nearby to this photo. See also a similar shot that was taken in Singapore months ago.

Categories
Photography

[943] Of life’s great dilemma

Sometimes, you’d get the feeling that something is telling you something:

Some rights reserved. Mohd Hafiz Noor Shams.

Amusing.

Categories
Personal Society

[942] Of McDonald’s is no fast food

What does fast mean to you? What does fast food mean to you?

Wikipedia defines fast food as the following:

A fast-food restaurant is a restaurant characterized both by food which is supplied quickly after ordering, and by minimal service. One trait shared by all fast food establishments is the customer pays for the food prior to consuming it.

The service offered by McDonald’s in Malaysia doesn’t fall under that definition.

Though I do from time to time crave for fries, quarter pounders, hot chicken wings, etc. — I’m craving for Wendy’s right now — I try to reduce my consumption of fast food as much as possible. It’s an environmental reason, despite the fact that McDonald’s has improved its environmental practices over the years.

Being the person that I am, being able to resist everything except temptation, I consume fast food from time to time. So far, among the times I had consumed fast food in Malaysia, McDonald’s dominates the statistics. Whether it’s systematic or accidental, for most McDonald’s restaurants I’ve been to, all of them fail to offer quick service, thus making the term “fast food” irrelevant to McDonald’s. I suspect the same is true for all fast food chains in Malaysia. For the longest time, I usually cut McDonald’s some slack but not last Tuesday.

Do you remember once when McDonald’s ran a promotion, which said they’d return your money and give you free fries or something like that if they failed to serve you less than a specified time length, in Malaysia?

I have a strong suspicion that promotion didn’t go well and was allowed to die out silently because McDonald’s had to refund too much cash back to its customers that in the end, hurting its bottom line.

Last Tuesday was one of the days which I suddenly experienced a strong urge for a Big Mac. On top of that, I was hungry, I had already wasted too much of my lunchtime at a local bank, depositing some cash into an account of a local environmental advocacy group. So, I needed something to go and close by was the golden arch with Ronald seemingly calling me out in his ugly custom. So, I marched mindlessly toward the arch as a considerable pace, hailing globalization for allowing such scenario was at all possible.

The lines weren’t too bad. There were probably eight manned counters with three people lining up at a counter on average. Unlike at the trains, nobody was jumping any line here. Thanks heaven for that. I probably spent between five to ten minutes waiting for my turn. When it was my turn to contribute to the Malaysian gross domestic product, I ordered what I wanted in the most efficient manner that I could think of at the moment: “Big Mac meal, regular size, to go”. One would assume the server or cashier or whoever behind the counter was to oblige, right?

Well, assumption is the mother of you-know-what. People in the Battlestar Galactica world would call it frack up. Don’t you love neologism?

It was all happy and smile when the person behind the counter took the order, presumingly left the counter unmanned to gather my Big Mac and fries into a paper bag. A minute later, I was checking my watch, wondering how much time I had left for lunch. A minute later, I was glad to find out that my watch was still running. Another minute later, I became annoyed that my watch was ticking at an audacious rate. Yet another minute later, the annoyance started to get the best of me. And then another minute. And then another and another and another…

Yes, I’m exaggerating but the agony of waiting cannot be understated. I’m not fracking kidding you.

When the counter was finally remanned, this time by another person, the person signaled to me that she was ready to accept payment. I which was already visibly annoyed refused to pay and asked, “But what about my meal?”

She was unable to answer the question and the situation was getting a bit uncomfortable for both of us. Well, just for McDonald’s, really. The original person that served me came to her rescue and informed me that my Big Mac was on its way and I had to wait for a few minutes longer.

If I could buy time, I would but I can’t. I refused to wait, said no thank you to both of them and left the premise, hoping that my action left bad impression on McDonald’s service among the other customers that witnessed the event.

I was growling unfortunately and time was running out. So, I opted for chocolate cookies for lunch while vowing that I will not pay for McDonald’s for a very long time, unless things markedly improve.