Categories
Economics

[543] Of unfair tax regime

Last week in the Wall Street Journal, I read a page paid by Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. of the microprocessor company’s intention of suing Intel. AMD alleges that Intel has been divulging in unfair competition. Just yesterday, I read an article in Malaysia’s The Star about the oncoming litigation. Just for the record, I’m a huge fan of AMD and I think neophytes are usually misinformed whenever they choose Intel over AMD whereas AMD’s chips offer on par performance along with cheaper price.

Though AMD accuses Intel of forcing computers assemblers such as Dell to exclusively use Intel chip, I can’t help but wonder, do we punish those that are successful?

While AMD is pursuing its course, the European Union is investigation the matter too. And, as the event unfolds, Microsoft has already been under heavy scrutiny for a long time now.

I do understand how efficiency depends so much on free market where monopoly or near-monopoly is absence. Yet, do we need to punish those that monopolize the market just because they are good are running their business?

The idea of punishing the successful doesn’t end there. The popular progressive tax regime is another instance where the successful is penalized. In this regime, those in higher income bracket pay more taxes compare to others that sit in the lower level. Why do those that earn more have to pay extra tax?

When I was in the Malay College, the administration applied such idea to tuition fee. Though I’m not sure how it was done, I have a strong suspicion that in total, those that come from well-to-do family will be charged higher fee while those that lower income is charged with cheaper tuition. At the same time, aid from the government is similar in amount regardless of families’ income. In this analysis, other forms of scholarship are ignored in order to make all things the same.

Now, I have no qualm if all is charged the same amount with aids differ according to socio-economic standing. Though I have reservation for welfare-state, given the system is hard to change in the short term, I don’t mind if those that come from lower income families receive higher aid and then pay less fraction (fraction is the total subtracted with government aid) of their total tuition fee, or no fee at all for that matter in comparison to those that come from higher income bracket families with, take note, all paying the same total, not fraction, tuition fee, with or without aid. If this is the came, I really don’t mind the less fortunate pay less. What I do mind however is why the well-to-dos need to pay more total, not fraction, fee.

Against that, with or without aid, those with higher affluent were forced to pay higher sum. Needless to say, with higher fee, the fraction that they pay is higher. As a side note, a flat tax-rate regime is far simpler to deal with; it saves time and money; takes less form to fill in and more importantly, saves more trees. w00t! (again, it’s pronounced as “woohoo”, never “woot”. It’s woohoo in l33t form. Now, l33t user might be retarded and lame but if you want to be retarded and lame, use it properly. Goddamn please)

Perhaps in the case of Intel and Microsoft, it’s comprehendible to see why the cases deserve the attention they get from anti-trust law due to the fact that both firms apply excessive pressure against others. After all, it seems, it doesn’t take an economic major these days to see why competition-based market is better than a market with one player. But, what about the progressive tax regime or anything that resembles it?

I’ve heard some argue that those that are richer need more security for their holding. Since the government is the de facto protector of these capitals, the government has the right to charge higher tax to perform that task of protecting more private property.

Really, if that is the case, shouldn’t the rich get more votes because they are richer? I mean, the rich should have more say since the government is representing all including the rich and there is more capital on the hand of the rich.

I don’t know about you but that is merely legalizing bribery and the vote argument should be flawed. And if that vote argument flawed, so too should the protection argument. And I’ve just committed a logical fallacy. Do you see where it is?

In any case, it is my opinion that the government uses the progressive tax regime as a source of securing the welfare of less fortunate citizens. In short, it’s just a reason to keep huge welfare programs afloat. Think Robin Hood.

Though the intention is noble, it’s unfair. I don’t agree with wasteful welfare programs but if the government wants it done, there are other ways to fund such program. One is employing fewer civil servants and shoo away any redundant post. Second, cut unnecessary subsidy, like oil subsidy for instance. Third, curb corruption. Hell, in Indonesia, aid worth a few millions dollar for the tsunami victims is gone due to corruption.

So, never trust progressive tax-rate regime and much less the government with your money. In order to do that, we need to strive for a smaller government. We need to persuade the government to charge (cough, steal) us less tax in order to make it smaller and ultimately it out of our bedroom.

p/s – Malaysia Airlines sucks. When the counter says for check-in without luggage, only those that want to check-in without luggage should be there and Malaysia Airlines should allow only those without luggage to be there checking-in. Instead, what happened was that there were loci of retards with huge bags lining up there. Worse, this occurred when there were, I approximate, 200 persons lining up, waiting time worth an hour or two I presume. I am only glad that I didn’t have to experience my presumption that day.

I wanted to say something to these uneducated mobs but I realized, complaining to a mob is anything but smart. So I approached a representative from the airlines and guess where they directed me to?

First-class counter and everything was done in less than 10 minutes. I’m free good about coming out and complained since it saved me a lot of time. Yet, here is to Malaysia Airlines- do it properly. Tell your representatives to tell your customers to check-in at respective counters, not every counter.

Well, I’d suppose, at least they lined up. Thank goodness for that.

Categories
This blog

[542] Of www.maddruid.com

I’ve just bought a new domain last week. For the moment, the domain should merely forward visitors to my current University of Michigan account. In the near future, I plan to migrate The __earthinc to some external server. So, if you like this site, or love to send me hatemail, or simply in love with me, just bookmark www.maddruid.com.

The reason of the migration is my graduation. I’ve painfully graduated from a challenging but memorable undergraduate course and my account, save my email will be erased from the University’s server in more or less two months. I plan not to let this site die. I plan to maintain The __earthinc for a very long time.

I’ll be leaving for Malaysia soon. In fact, a bit more than 24 hours from now. I might come back to the US for work given some good news that I’ve received lately. Until the final words are given, I’ll be increasing my chance of getting cancer by sunbathing near the equator.

And yeah, happy birthday, USA. You are the beckon of hope, along with hypocrisy in this world. I love and hate you and looking forward to come back.

Categories
Environment Politics & government

[541] Of the whales are safe, for the moment

Great news came from the International Whaling Commission meeting in Ulsan, South Korea last week. Japan and a few others pro-whaling nations tried to expand whaling. These pro-whaling countries argue that whale population has been increasing to a level where hunting should be permitted again. Others like Australia and New Zealand argue otherwise. By far, greens won the battle.

Based on recovering population argument, Japan brought up several issues. One was to reintroduce commercial whaling. Fortunately, the proposal was shot down.

Another proposal set forth by Japan was coastal whaling. Experts say that this is a kind of cultural whaling. At the same time, whaling as a culture has always been allowed as long as it’s not done commercially. One instance where whaling as a mean of subsistence is of Native American’s practices. Nevertheless, many simply don’t buy that Japan is interested in whaling as a culture. The scheme was given a nay.

Japan also sought to remove a whale sanctuary located in southern ocean. That too, was pushed back to Japan’s table.

Among these motions pushed forward by Japan, the most dangerous in my opinion is secret ballot voting. The motion was rejected by the majority.

It has been alleged that Japan is indirectly involved in vote buying. It is indirect because Japan would give out economic aid to improvised countries in return of vote favoring Japan. If the secret ballot voting was passed, it is possible that commercial whaling would resume. Already last week, certain African and Caribbean blocs stood side by side with Japan while these countries need economic aids the most, not whaling quota. Furthermore, should commercial whaling be allowed, Japan, Iceland and other modern pro-whaling nations would benefit the most, not these poor nations.

On the sideline, Japan announced an increase of whale catch for scientific purpose. However, according to Reuters:

Japan’s well-flagged plan to expand its research work made public at the start of the annual meeting on Monday includes nearly doubling its annual catch of minke whales to about 900 and eventually hunting 50 fin and humpback whales a year — two types of whales conservationists say are threatened.

Much of the meat from whales killed under Japan’s scientific programmes ends up on store shelves or in up-scale restaurants, rather than in laboratories. Japan maintains that killing whales helps them study what they eat, among other things.

Nobody at the moment has the ability to stop Japan from conducting whaling for scientific investigation. Moreover, I do believe it is alright to whale in the name of science. Nevertheless, it seems obvious that Japan is manipulating a loophole here to sidestep a ban on commercial whaling.

If you are interested on the issue, Greenpeace currently has an anti-whaling blog running at the momemt. The blog is mostly directed to Iceland however. To me, this is the case because it is easier to target Iceland, which is nothing compared to world’s second largest economy, Japan.

p/s – many should have heard on how the US sabotaged an effort against climate change (reg. req.) in a G8 meeting a week or two ago.

Categories
Politics & government

[540] Of CSMU, Yushchenko and Putin

Issue regarding de-recognition of Crimea State Medical University is currently being hotly contested in the Malaysian Parliament. The government states that the reason for de-recognition of the university is the increasing student to lecturer ratio. One of the ruling coalition members, Malaysian Indian Congress argues that the de-recognition comes because there is more Malaysian Indians than Malaysian Malays in the university – hence the argument of the government trying to prevent more Malaysian Indians from becoming doctors. Whatever it may be, so far, all arguments originate internally and might I add, unconvincing. And nobody as yet, has postulated a possible external factor.

Let me explain what this external factor could be.

Just a few minutes ago, I saw BBC World News and it was a report about Viktor Yushchenko in France talking about a possible ascension of Ukraine into the European Union. Now, remember that Yushchenko was poisoned with dioxin during the infamous bitterly held 2004 Ukrainian presidential election. At the same time, he is a pro-western and his rival in the presidential race was pro-Moscow.

Yushchenko won that ballot but Russia and pro-Moscow Ukrainians were unhappy with the election result. There were some reluctance on the pro-Moscow side to admit defeat to Yushchenko and later, committed election fraud. But in the end, after heavy local and international pressure, Yushchenko received the presidency.

From 2004, let’s roll to 2001 when Russia sold a number of MiG’s to Malaysia. If I am correct, Malaysia and Russia reached a new level of understanding in several areas like trade and education. If information at ReCom.org is accurate, the recognition of various universities under Russia’s sphere of influence came merely weeks after the understanding.

Do you see where I’m heading?

Russia is no doubt unhappy with the change in Ukraine. Concurrently, Russia has veto power in the UN Security Council and Russian President Vladimir Putin ultimately rules Russia. He has shown the world that he is more willing to flex his muscle. Yukos is an excellent example.

Tying the ribbon, it is quite possible that Russia is pulling strings somewhere in order to give Ukraine a hard time while the people in the upper Malaysian echelon are bending to Putin’s demand.

How probable could that be? I don’t know.

p/s – OMG! Please stop this “Which Malaysian Blogger Are You?” Like wildfire, it is burning rationality out of the Malaysian blogosphere. You are you. Take a hint.

Categories
Economics Environment Liberty Politics & government

[539] Of suspension news and an idiotic messenger that refuses to get to the goddamned freaking point

I was rather furious upon learning that Malaysian Deputy Natural Resources and Environment Minister Datuk S. Sothinathan is being suspended from his post because he questioned the Malaysian government’s position on issue regarding de-recognition of an Ukrainian university.

Quoting The Star:

Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department Datuk Seri Mohd Nazri Abdul Aziz said Sothinathan “broke ranks with the front bench” when he stood up in the Dewan Rakyat to question Dr Latiff over the CSMU issue.

Following the ruckus, Nazri said he had informed Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak, who is the Barisan Whip, of the incident.

“I provided the tape and Hansard of the proceedings to Datuk Seri Najib for him to have a look at it so that he can inform the Prime Minister,” he told a press conference at the parliament lobby.

It seems that when one joins the government, one doesn’t have the leisure to have diverging views, much less question any of the government’s policy. So much for a democratic society.

After reading The Star’s article concerning the issue however, I’m not sure whether I should be more mad at the government or The Star. No thanks to the The Star’s article, I had to read eight goddamned paragraphs in order to learn why Datuk S. Sothinathan is being suspended.

Eight! Reuters on contrary needs just a paragraph to answer the goddamned why. And Jeff Ooi, which is a blogger, does a better job at reporting the issue than The Star, which is a national newspaper.

Point to The Star – get to the goddamned freaking point, punk! What the hell the editors at The Star are doing anyway?

p/s – just a few days ago, I found out that the relationship between pollution and environment is described in Kuznets curve. I talked about relationship between development and environment at length in two posts (here and here) only to find out that somebody had proposed it years earlier. It could easily have been Hafiz curve or something. Sigh…

LOL!