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Economics Environment Politics & government Sports

[702] Of statism and Malaysia Airlines

Yesterday, Malaysia Airlines’ (MAS) new managing director, Idris Jala announced that MAS will move out of its headquarters in Kuala Lumpur in effort to cut cost. This might signal an eventual sale of the building. Today, Malaysian Deputy Prime Minister made known that the government won’t interfere with MAS operation. This is good news.

Several weeks ago, when Idris Jala brought up the possibility of selling MAS HQ building in Kuala Lumpur, politicians, some senators from the Dewan Negara and other old dogs were up in arms, harping at Idris Jala for even considering the matter. After all, MAS is Malaysia’s national air carrier, much like how Proton is Malaysian national car manufacturer. It’s national pride and the sale of MAS building could dent that pride. Hence, their reaction is comprehensible. Their opposition however is irrational.

Pride rarely has a place in business, especially when it gets tough. More often than not, a person, an entity or whatever has to swallow its pride and get on with it. What’s better or the best option won’t necessarily feed one’s ego. MAS is facing this dilemma and Idris Jala realizes this. He deserves respect for simply being able to perceive the scenario and look beyond pride. The politicians that disagree with Idris Jala deserve a kick for putting too much emphasize on pride.

The government should mostly do what it does best and that is governing. Government intervention on MAS is unneeded and unwanted. Malaysian government should learn something from Singapore Airlines – the firm, despite being linked to the government, must be free to work out its own strategy.

Pride won’t save MAS and neither will politicians that oppose the sale. These politicians are a bunch of statists. Do we really expect these statists to know more about MAS than the managing director himself?

No. Unless, if the politicians themselves have proper background in business. But that’s rarely the case, isn’t it?

p/s – the price of internalizing pollution – over USD 3 billion.

China will invest 26.6 billion yuan (US$3.28 billion; EUR2.69 billion) over the next five years to clean up the Songhua River, a key source of drinking water for tens of millions of people that was polluted in November by a toxic spill that reached into Russia, reports said Sunday.

That amount doesn’t even reflect full cost accounting. Imagine what the figure would look like with full cost accounting. Already, a third spill is in progress.

BEIJING (AFP) – A third major toxic spill in China in as many months has threatened water supplies to millions of residents of two central cities, officials and state media have said.

A clean-up accident allowed industrial chemical cadmium, which can cause neurological disorders and cancer, to flood out of a smelting works and into the Xiangjiang River in Hunan province on January 4, Xinhua news agency said Sunday.

If things go as they are going at the moment, the PRC might just overtake the US as an environmental devil.

pp/s – and Michigan goes unranked for the second time in six months. Bravo Carr!

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Politics & government

[693] Of Kedah’s Chief Minister and a threat to the spirit of the federation

Kedah’s Chief Minister resigns today. With that, the current acting Chief Minister is expected to be “appointed” as the new Chief Minister by the Prime Minister. My question is, since Malaysia is a federation, why should the new Chief Minister need to be chosen by the federal government instead of being elected into office by the people of Kedah?

Of course, one could say that it’s representative democracy; just as Malaysians don’t elect our Prime Minister directly, Kedahans don’t get to elect their Chief Minister directly too. But let’s face it, if the Prime Minister doesn’t approve, there’ll be problem even if there’s popular support.

The case is not limited to Kedah. Selangor’s Chief Minister himself was chosen into office by the federal government and wasn’t elected by the people of Selangor. The same case goes for Sabah – remember the cyclical premiership?

The only few exceptions to this in recent time are Kelantan since the early 90s and Terengganu in 1999. In both cases, a nutty opposition was in power.

It’s no accident that all the states with its Chief Minister appointed by the federal government are states controlled by Barisan Nasional, which is the ruling coalition. Does this look like BN is violating the principle of federation and decentralization? Though the division between state and federal power is still largely intact, if things don’t change, BN will overrun the spirit of the federation. Hell, BN’s already on that by emphasizing August 31 more than September 16.

Just to note, decentralization is part of green’s principles.

Categories
Economics Environment Politics & government Science & technology

[691] Of worst floods, rice and climate change

Northern Malaysian states on the Malay Peninsula are suffering the worst flood in 30 years . It has been raining like crazy. Even in Kuala Lumpur, located hundreds of miles south, it’s been raining like cats and dogs. I’m surprised that the city hasn’t experience any flood.

The sky is starting to remind me of Ann Arbor; I could hardly see the sun everyday. Southern Thailand isn’t spared too. If borders are drawn with a huge pen, the floodwater would’ve erased them with ease. After all this, the weather still won’t relent.

The Weather Channel. Fair Use.

As you can see, it won’t end soon. Also, check out a current tropical storm that will hit Vietnam anytime soon today.The floodwater, among other things, affects rice harvest in Malaysia. Paddy fields are devastated by the overflowing water. This is especially bad considering that northeast Malaysian states are the main rice producers in Malaysia and that the fields are scheduled for harvest in this coming January. Looks like the rice industry will have to import more rice soon. I doubt local fields will be able to provide the share it usually offers to the market.

Worse, it isn’t just Malaysia that will suffer shortage of rice. Vietnam, which is one of the largest rice producers in Southeast Asia, suffers the same situation. Prices of rice in Southeast Asian markets should go up in the near future given that supply has been cut.

Digressing, price of chicken has gone up by 20 sen. Earlier, I had predicted a price decrease due to bird flu. Unfortunately, while playing around with the demand curve, I’d overlooked the supply function. The hike in chicken prices, ignoring inflation, could be due to the culling of chickens in Asia. With this flood, price could go up further, assuming demand curve is constant.

Though heavy raining this time of the year is typical in this part of the world, this year, the amount of rainfall is above average. Consider also the current situation in China and Japan – record breaking snowfall – and Vietnam – also record breaking rainfall. Finally, keep in mind that 2005 is, according to World Meteorological Organization, the second hottest year on reliable record.

Climate change? Too soon to ascertain but it’s good to keep the possibility in mind.

p/s – Kristof versus O’Reilly. Fight! This is the best yet since Bush versus Kerry.

Categories
Economics Politics & government Society

[690] Of Bolivia, coca and cocaine

Very soon, the Bush administration might have another source of headache. Bolivians have just elected a socialist and an ally of Venezuelan Chavez as President. Some have gone farther and declared that this is Washington’s nightmare.

Bolivia Elects a President Who Supports Coca Farming

By JUAN FORERO
Published: December 19, 2005

LA PAZ, Bolivia, Dec. 18 – Evo Morales, a candidate for president who has pledged to reverse a campaign financed by the United States to wipe out coca growing, scored a decisive victory in general elections in Bolivia on Sunday.

What interest me the most about Morales is that he’s a former coca farmer.

Coca could be processed into cocaine. During the US War on Drug, the US had aggressively conducted coca eradication in Bolivia. Coca eradication continues even today. But not for long it seems.

Furthermore, Morales’ party, Movement to Socialism – scary name by the way – has its origin as a coca interest group. Given the US hostility towards coca farming, it won’t take a rocket scientist to predict what Bolivia’s foreign policy will look like.

But what will happen to coca plantation? Will there be an expansion? If yes, would there be an increase of cocaine in the world market?

I think yes.

p/s – Boris tagged me but I’m being rather uncreative at the moment. But I’ve thought of one. I love old weird nationalistic songs. Currently, I can’t get Ca-na-da, a song popular in 1967 celebrating 100 years of confederation, out of my head. The song could be heard at Expo 67. Found it while looking for Malaysia Forever, another nationalistic song sung in 1963 in Malaysian Singapore if I’m not mistaken.

So, one down, four to go.

Categories
Liberty Politics & government

[684] Of I’m glad she’s a Malay

When Malaysian lock-up detainee abuse scandal first came to surface, especially when a video of it was made public, I noticed a number of people tried to associate the scandal with discrimination and, ultimately, racism. Moreover, some tried to manipulate some sort of chauvinistic communal nationalism. I wholly disagree with the association; correlation does not imply causation is an apt phrase.

To me, this issue concerns neither ethnicity nor nationality. It’s simply about persons being abused. No more than that. Nevertheless, the apparent fact at that time didn’t help my case since, previously, all the abused detainees seemed disporportionately Chinese Malaysian and Chinese from People’s Republic of China. Hence, I must say, I’m relieved with the revelation that the abused detainee in the video that was forced to strip and squat by a Malaysian police officer was not a Chinese from PRC but in fact, is a Malay Malaysian.

That disclosure vindicates my stance that there was no racism involved. This piece of information should render those that expounded that the scandal was tainted with discrimination and racism to sit in a corner and sulk. It proves that they’re wrong. More importantly, it cleanly undoes those racist opportunists’ crude works that tried to fire up communal feeling.

Of course, because my take is that ethnicity doesn’t matter, the fact that the victim’s a Malay shouldn’t make the issue any less angering as it should be. But it does and it does because of the existence of those that always try to transpose every issue as communal issues. These people cry of discrimination while they, deep within themselves are racists. Without them, the fact that the victim’s a Malay wouldn’t comfort me by one bit.

Malaysian society is young when compared to many others. While we grow up, we need to realize that not everything is about discrimination and racism. At the same time, racists don’t work in the open. They’re among us, trying to cry “Discrimination!” or any other word in similar context even when it’s not. Whenever we overhear somebody cries that, we must to ask ourselves, is it really about discrimination or racism or is someone trying to manipulate Malaysian complicated racial politics?

The ability to discern the two possibilities is paramount if we as Malaysians hope not to see the current Australian race riot to replicate itself in Malaysia as our second May 13 Incident.