Categories
Economics Environment Politics & government

[550] Of US – India nuclear cooperation

I saw Manmohan Singh’s address to the US Congress yesterday. In his speech, he asserted how important it is for the US and India to work together in a globalized world. In actuality, he seeks the Congress’ consent for the US cooperation with India on India’s nuclear work for civilian purposes. I for one, hope the Congress won’t block any step taken towards that direction.

Chernobyl was a tragedy. So was Three Mile Island incident. However, with growing human population, it is obvious that we will consume more and more power. Unfortunately, that power has to come from somewhere, be it from fossil fuel, green energy or nuclear.

The Indian Prime Minister mentioned yesterday that in any scenario, coal plays a central role in India energy industry. India is a huge country and their reliance on coal would increase carbon emission tremendously all the while the Annex 1 parties to Kyoto are struggling to reduce emission. With or without China and the United States, India could single-handedly wreck the fight against climate change. Nuclear provides a clear alternative to coal while clean and safe renewable sources, at its current state, are simply not enough to quench India and indeed the world’s thirst for energy,

The US has refused to ratify Kyoto and has stubbornly argued that any reduction in emission would damage its economy. Moreover, Bush and his supporters have said that only technological progress is the answer to climate change. Frankly, I’ve yet to see or hear Bush do something about that but now is the time to back that claim up. Now is time to prove that Bush really belief that instead of simply trying to dodge a commitment that the US made under the Clinton Administration. Congress now needs to approve such cooperation to give Bush’s words a spine.

Some fear that this might encourage nuclear proliferation. This groups need to be reminded that India already has nuclear capability. In fact, in my opinion, the US cooperation with India would make nuclear energy safer.

Perhaps, if others still feel strongly against such cooperation, perhaps US offer assistance on a condition that India will sign the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, which India is not a signatory. With India in the NPT, the world might even be able to persuade Pakistan to sign the treaty. Of course, there will have to be a change in the first pillar of the NPT.

In the end, wouldn’t that make the world a bit safer?

On the other side, a lot of people are saying that this new American relationship with India spurs out of concern of China’s growing power. Well, I prefer to some something to counter China’s regional influence – Japan simply can’t counter China alone.

p/s – Michigan is currently second in the ASC and they are closing in on the leader, Minnesota, fast. MIT and Missouri-Rolla is far behind.

Categories
Environment Solar car

[549] Of Michigan in ASC 2005 II

Michigan is currently third in the American Solar Challenge. They were first but they had to stop to charge their battery. While charging, Minnesota and Missouri-Rolla overtook Michigan to take the current first and second placing. According to Michigan’s blog, they are still first in term of time. However, by looking at the current position as shown by a GPS tracker, it seems Minnesota is really leading. Ouch.

Anway, from the official sites and other various solar car teams’ blogs, the weather was not favorable.

Well, whatever it is, go Blue!

p/s – Google, moon
pp/s – these guys are going to do some serious blogging for an upcoming blogging event – 2005 blogathon. And they are going to do it for Greenpeace. So, remember to check them out on August 6.
ppp/s – as of GMT 1525, Michigan is second! Minnesota however is really up ahead.

Categories
Environment

[547] Of love our sewer: Klang and Gombak river

I was in a certain part of Kuala Lumpur the day before yesterday; Cheras to be exact. I am quite sure why I was out and about there while the day seemed way hotter than Ann Arbor’s. For the first time in many years, I sweated like crazy by doing almost nothing. I miss the day when I go out under the summer sun and barely sweat.

While walking around, I saw what four years of progress could do to a place. Currently, constructions are almost everywhere and I barely recognize several places that I’m supposed to be familiar with. All the time I was marveling at the changes, then I saw a huge sewer – it’s called Klang River, or was it Gombak. Whatever it is, both suffer the same problem and really, the word river is a misnomer.

It’s disheartening knowing that rivers in Kuala Lumpur are been treated with such disregard. Seeing the current state of the rivers, I wouldn’t be too surprise to know if the wastes that flow into the rivers are untreated. For goodness sake, there were even solid wastes toiling to go somewhere in the water.

I’m sure the Huron River that flows through Ann Arbor is not as clean as it should be but at least, the only solid wastes there are ducks poo and occasionally, dead Republicans! Alright, that’s purely exaggeration and comparing Ann Arbor’s Huron with Kuala Lumpur’s Klang or Gombak is a trifle unfair. Still, the administrator and more importantly, the citizens of Kuala Lumpur need to treat the rivers way better than as it is presently.

Apart from having all kind of trashes imaginable traveling with the water, freeway is built above and along the river. Yes, above and along the river. Practically, if one is to watch Kuala Lumpur from the sky, one would see the freeway instead of river. However, it might be an efficient land usage given that constructing freeways above the river doesn’t eat up much valuable land. Still, I’d prefer if they built small parks along the bank to grey dull freeways.

Also, most buildings don’t face the river. In fact, the ugly backsides of buildings face the river instead. It’s as if the planners of Kuala Lumpur see the river as a disgusting object. Well, I’d suppose given that Kuala Lumpur’s rivers are sewer-like, the city planners’ notion is justified to some extent.

And the wall by the bank. Yes, the wall. I do know that the purpose of the wall is to keep erosion in check. However, that wall somehow strengthens the notion of rivers as sewers.

I remember that when I was small, the city administrator, or was it the government at large, ran a “love our river” campaign. I have a hunch that a sizable sum of good money was thrown into the sewers without much to celebrate.

I think, in order to save the river, the people in Kuala Lumpur really need to see the rivers not as monster sewers, but rather, really, just rivers. Our mindset needs to change and to change that, we need more green area by the banks. I do think that if we perceive rivers as rivers that is part of green area and not as liquid dump yard, other moves to improve the state of rivers in Kuala Lumpur will be done with relative ease.

So, we need to elect the city mayor instead of having somebody up above there, somewhere, choosing it for us. Who does democratically electing a mayor relate to the state of the river? Simple; when it comes to election time, all we need to do is to drill the candidates. This of course assuming we don’t run Saddam-style election. With the current system, I doubt the mayor gives a damn about the river and lots of other issues.

I might be wrong about the mayor but I bet my friends’ heads that I’m not wrong.

Categories
Environment Politics & government

[541] Of the whales are safe, for the moment

Great news came from the International Whaling Commission meeting in Ulsan, South Korea last week. Japan and a few others pro-whaling nations tried to expand whaling. These pro-whaling countries argue that whale population has been increasing to a level where hunting should be permitted again. Others like Australia and New Zealand argue otherwise. By far, greens won the battle.

Based on recovering population argument, Japan brought up several issues. One was to reintroduce commercial whaling. Fortunately, the proposal was shot down.

Another proposal set forth by Japan was coastal whaling. Experts say that this is a kind of cultural whaling. At the same time, whaling as a culture has always been allowed as long as it’s not done commercially. One instance where whaling as a mean of subsistence is of Native American’s practices. Nevertheless, many simply don’t buy that Japan is interested in whaling as a culture. The scheme was given a nay.

Japan also sought to remove a whale sanctuary located in southern ocean. That too, was pushed back to Japan’s table.

Among these motions pushed forward by Japan, the most dangerous in my opinion is secret ballot voting. The motion was rejected by the majority.

It has been alleged that Japan is indirectly involved in vote buying. It is indirect because Japan would give out economic aid to improvised countries in return of vote favoring Japan. If the secret ballot voting was passed, it is possible that commercial whaling would resume. Already last week, certain African and Caribbean blocs stood side by side with Japan while these countries need economic aids the most, not whaling quota. Furthermore, should commercial whaling be allowed, Japan, Iceland and other modern pro-whaling nations would benefit the most, not these poor nations.

On the sideline, Japan announced an increase of whale catch for scientific purpose. However, according to Reuters:

Japan’s well-flagged plan to expand its research work made public at the start of the annual meeting on Monday includes nearly doubling its annual catch of minke whales to about 900 and eventually hunting 50 fin and humpback whales a year — two types of whales conservationists say are threatened.

Much of the meat from whales killed under Japan’s scientific programmes ends up on store shelves or in up-scale restaurants, rather than in laboratories. Japan maintains that killing whales helps them study what they eat, among other things.

Nobody at the moment has the ability to stop Japan from conducting whaling for scientific investigation. Moreover, I do believe it is alright to whale in the name of science. Nevertheless, it seems obvious that Japan is manipulating a loophole here to sidestep a ban on commercial whaling.

If you are interested on the issue, Greenpeace currently has an anti-whaling blog running at the momemt. The blog is mostly directed to Iceland however. To me, this is the case because it is easier to target Iceland, which is nothing compared to world’s second largest economy, Japan.

p/s – many should have heard on how the US sabotaged an effort against climate change (reg. req.) in a G8 meeting a week or two ago.

Categories
Economics Environment Liberty Politics & government

[539] Of suspension news and an idiotic messenger that refuses to get to the goddamned freaking point

I was rather furious upon learning that Malaysian Deputy Natural Resources and Environment Minister Datuk S. Sothinathan is being suspended from his post because he questioned the Malaysian government’s position on issue regarding de-recognition of an Ukrainian university.

Quoting The Star:

Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department Datuk Seri Mohd Nazri Abdul Aziz said Sothinathan “broke ranks with the front bench” when he stood up in the Dewan Rakyat to question Dr Latiff over the CSMU issue.

Following the ruckus, Nazri said he had informed Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak, who is the Barisan Whip, of the incident.

“I provided the tape and Hansard of the proceedings to Datuk Seri Najib for him to have a look at it so that he can inform the Prime Minister,” he told a press conference at the parliament lobby.

It seems that when one joins the government, one doesn’t have the leisure to have diverging views, much less question any of the government’s policy. So much for a democratic society.

After reading The Star’s article concerning the issue however, I’m not sure whether I should be more mad at the government or The Star. No thanks to the The Star’s article, I had to read eight goddamned paragraphs in order to learn why Datuk S. Sothinathan is being suspended.

Eight! Reuters on contrary needs just a paragraph to answer the goddamned why. And Jeff Ooi, which is a blogger, does a better job at reporting the issue than The Star, which is a national newspaper.

Point to The Star – get to the goddamned freaking point, punk! What the hell the editors at The Star are doing anyway?

p/s – just a few days ago, I found out that the relationship between pollution and environment is described in Kuznets curve. I talked about relationship between development and environment at length in two posts (here and here) only to find out that somebody had proposed it years earlier. It could easily have been Hafiz curve or something. Sigh…

LOL!