Categories
Economics Environment

[348] Of worse than Model-T

The Seat of the Revolution has a post concerning vehicles with mileage worse than Ford’s Model-T.

Funny isn’t it?

After almost a century of technological progress, a few things still do not improve. Shame on the automotive industry.

Thanks to the free market, the invisible hand is finally punishing the real evildoers. This new oil crisis might finally call for new and better standard for the monstrous and ugly SUVs and other irresponsibly inefficient vehicles.

p/s – removed visited and notable section to some other page.
pp/s – currently high on Nelly Furtado’s Powerless after seeing her performed the song at the 2004 Juno Award. The song seems to talk about our individualism and its erosion; how the mainstream media is trying to impose values on us. I don’t know but the more I think of reality TV, of the media, of the apparatchiks, the more disgusted I am, the more I appreciate this song, the more I appreciate my freedom. And to the RIAA, you guys suck.

Categories
Economics

[345] Of $46 billion

Earlier, some time around January or February this year, the USD exchange rate took a nose dive and became very weak. A weak USD should, would or could increase export because a weak USD means local goods are made cheaper relative to foreign goods. This would make the local consumers to switch from foreign to local goods. Also, foreigners’ demand for local goods should rise. This directly means that import should fall and export should rise, resulting in lower/bigger trade deficit/surplus.

However, quite the contrary, instead of being reduced, the US trade deficit continues to grow. Currently, the trade deficit is at a record breaking $46 billion. According to an AFP report:

“It probably suggests the US dollar has not depreciated enough over the last couple of years to stabilize the external balances”

That is the easy explanation to why the trade deficit does not follow the marcoeconomics theory.

Economics is an easy science, isn’t it? When something doesn’t go with the theory, let’s assume we have a can opener.

But of course, despite the notorious term of ceteris paribus (a latin term which means all things equal), there are other reasons that need to be considered. Other then AFP, both CNN Money and Reuters state that the high crude oil price helps fuel the trade deficit.

This sounds a good explanation, I guess, because oil does seem to have a low elasticity of demand. A low elasticity of demand translates to the phrase “a huge increase price would not affect demand greatly”. I don’t see people quit driving their car despite seeing the rise in oil price.

This makes me wonder – how high does the oil price need to go until demand for oil actually falls substantially?

p/s – The US registers a budget surplus for April.
pp/s – propaganda against H2 via Seat of the Revolution.
ppp/s – for those of you who are interested in seeing the Nick Berg beheading video, it can be found here and here. Courtesy of Wikipedia. Be warned, it is graphic. I hope justice will get those bastards.

Categories
Economics Environment Photography

[341] Of more on A² and gas prices

The gas prices in Ann Arbor seem to have taken a rest today but yesterday, on average it went higher by a few cents when compared to the day before. On that day, Shell and BP probably had the highest price. I got picture of it for you!

Can’t wait to see the day when the average gas price hits $3.00 per gallon. Why am I excited? So that I could see more of this:

And yeah:

So what should we be doing? Here’s a hint: We can neither drill nor conquer our way out of the problem. Whatever we do, oil prices are going up. What we have to do is adapt.

It’s Krugman on gas prices. To my understanding, the crux is, the demand curve is shifting up and the supply curve is going down.

Alternative energy now!

Categories
Economics Environment

[340] Of OPEC and gas prices in Ann Arbor

The gas prices here are crazily high. The last time I checked, it was around $1.95 per gallon. The lowest was probably $1.85 per gallon and that was in Ypsilanti. I can’t imagine the gas price in California; it has probably long passed beyond the $2.00 per gallon benchmark. I believe the cheapest gas price would be in Indiana, somewhere near Michigan City.

Earlier this week, Reuters reported that the OPEC President Purnomo Yusgiantoro believed there is an oversupply of oil in the market. Of course, Saudi Arabia and a few others oil producing nations have been saying the same thing in the past few months.

I on the other hand am not so convinced. Seeing the rising gas price certainly signals shortage of supply. Saying otherwise is anything but the truth unless the traditional downward sloping demand and the upward sloping supply curves are somehow wrong.

There are only three ways price could go up; the increase of the generic demand curve while everything is constant, the fall of the generic supply curve while the demand curve is unchanged or when both of the previous cases happen at the same time.

At the same time, despite the talk of inflation, I believe inflation has nothing to do with this; the only explanation is the supply and demand graph.

Therefore, OPEC is not telling the truth, or at least they are not telling the whole story. In my opinion, there are only two viable explanations and one conspiracy theory.

One, the quantity of crude oil is fast declining and they do not want to alarm the world. And thus, they are keeping saying the opposite of the obvious – there is an old saying that goes if you keep telling a lie, it becomes the truth – there is an oversupply of crude oil.

Second, OPEC is simply trying to capitalize on its monopoly power by charging the consumers above its marginal revenue. Before the rise of price, I am sure OPEC charges the consumers above its marginal revenue. Right now, if the second scenario is true, I am sure that they are increasing the distance between their marginal revenue and demand curve and thus, gaining great profit.

The conspiracy theory is that the Muslims countries, which make up the majority power in OPEC, jack up the price in order to punish the US. Yet, this sounds too fictionous if you ask me.

In any case, we the environmentalists are laughing our ass out seeing those SUV drivers pumping up the increasingly expensive gas into their tanks. And hey, it is fun to utilize the economic theory that describes the income and substitution effect of these SUV drivers. It is economics at work for us and cruel humor to savor by us.

Alternative energy now!

Categories
Economics Liberty Politics & government

[337] Of May Day

Capitalism is the unequal distribution of wealth. Communism is the equal distribution of poverty.

I dedicate this post to Keynes and Hayek on this Labor Day. They saved us from socialism and communism.